Apple Turns to India as Trade War Heats Up
Amid escalating tariffs on Chinese imports, Apple is increasingly relying on its India-based manufacturing to supply the U.S. market. According to The Wall Street Journal, the tech giant is redirecting more iPhone shipments from India to the United States to offset the financial blow of President Trump’s updated trade policy.
Under the new tariff structure, Chinese-made goods now face a staggering 54% duty, while products from India are subject to a significantly lower 26%. This discrepancy could save Apple hundreds of dollars per iPhone—particularly the iPhone 16 Pro, which already costs around $550 in hardware alone. Avoiding the China tariff could cut nearly $300 from production costs per unit.
Apple is expected to manufacture 25 million iPhones in India this year, with roughly 10 million intended for the domestic market. However, if redirected, these India-made devices could satisfy almost half of U.S. iPhone demand, according to Bank of America analyst Wamsi Mohan.
Apple began iPhone production in India with older models in 2017 and now assembles its latest devices there as part of a broader diversification strategy. Still, China remains Apple’s primary manufacturing base due to its advanced infrastructure, skilled workforce, and deep supplier networks. Key partner Foxconn continues to operate large-scale facilities in China.
A complete shift away from China or a move to U.S. manufacturing—favored by President Trump—would be cost-prohibitive. Analysts estimate that producing iPhones entirely in the U.S. could push prices as high as $3,500 per unit.
Investors reacted sharply to the new tariffs, with Apple’s stock plunging 19% in just three days—the company’s steepest decline in nearly 25 years. Meanwhile, Apple is bolstering U.S. production in other areas, including AI servers, and has committed $500 billion over four years to domestic manufacturing efforts, including chip procurement from TSMC’s Arizona facility.
Vietnam, another key Apple production hub, is also affected, now facing a 46% tariff. However, following discussions with Vietnam’s leadership, Trump signaled the possibility of a future trade deal, offering a potential reprieve.
As Apple adapts to a shifting geopolitical and economic landscape, India’s role in its global supply chain appears more vital than ever.
